1620
Mayflower Compact signed "Having undertaken for the glory of God and
advancement of the
Christian faith . . . furtherance of the ends
aforesaid." The Pilgrims taught their children the Bible
and the Christian faith.
1624 Virginia General
Assembly rules that Indian children be rounded up and educated in
religion and civilization.
1636
Harvard College is founded by John Harvard a Presbyterian minister
primarily as a religious school to train clergy in the Christian
faith.
1642
Compulsory School law passed in Massachusetts, called the “Old Deluder
Satan Law”. This law was passed to assure that
children could read their Bibles.
1670
Indian Christian Church
founded on Martha's Vineyard to educate Indians.
1690
Connecticut Law passed that children be taught to read so they can read
Holy Scriptures.
1690
First New England
Primer
is published. The Alphabet is taught using Bible verses for each
letter, and has questions on Bible moral teachings. The Primer
contains children's prayers, the Lords Prayer, the Ten Commandments,
the Shorter Catechism and questions on the Bible by Mr. Cotton.
The New
England Primer will be in wide use in American schools of all types
public, private, home or parochial, for the next 200 years.
1693
Rev. James Blair establishes William and Mary college to prepare
students for the ministry.
1699
Yale was founded by ten ministers in order to further the reformed
Protestant religion. Students were required to read Scriptures
morning and evening at times of prayer.
1717
Rev. Cotton Mather starts classes for negroes and indians to teach the
3 "R's" plus religion.
1744
Anglican missionary Samuel Thomas opens school for Negroes in South
Carolina.
1745
Yale applicants must recite Vigil, the Greek Testament, & bring
sufficient testimony of his blameless and inoffensive life.
1746
Princeton was founded by the Presbyterians with the Rev.
Jonathan Dickinson as its first president. Every student shall
attend worship in the college hall morning and evening at the hours
appointed and shall behave with gravity and reverence during the whole
service.
1746
Moravian boarding school established for girls is not limited to
believers.
1764
Brown University established by the Baptist to further the religious
revival known as the "Great Awakening" in America.
1766
Dutch Reform Church forms Queens College (Rutgers University) teaching
languages, liberal and useful arts, sciences and especially the
divinity, preparing students for the ministry.
1769
Dartmouth-College is established for the education and instruction of
youths in reading, writing and all parts of learning which shall appear
necessary and expedient for civilizing and Christianizing the
children.
1770
California Missions established teaching indians about God.
1770
Quakers open school for Negroes in Philadelphia which include religious
training.
1779
Delaware Indians bring children to George Washington for education, and
Washington says "You do well to wish to learn our arts and ways of
life, and above all, the religion of Jesus Christ."
1781
Congress approves the purchase of Bibles
to be used in schools.
1783
First Noah Webster (Blue Book) Speller is published, with its opening
sentence
declaring: "No man may put off the law of God." This speller is
widely used in American schools and is peppered throughout with Bible
verses. Later versions stated, "Noah Webster who taught millions
to read but not one to sin."
1784
Jedediah Morse, father of American
Geography, publishes the first Geography text book which contains
references to Christianity.
1787
Congress passes the Northwest Ordinance which is outlines requirements
for governments of new territories so they can qualify for
statehood. Article 3 of the
Northwest Ordinance directs the people of the territories to establish
schools "to teach religion, morality, and knowledge.”
Nearly every state admitted to the Union after this has written in
their State Constitution wording that the schools are to teach morality
and religion and they all use the Bible as the bases for their
teachings.
1789
Georgetown becomes the first Catholic college in America to serve as a
college and seminary to train Roman Catholic clergymen.
1796
In Washington's Presidential farewell address to the nation he
encourages America to learn Biblical teachings to sustain a moral and
just country.
1802
Thomas Jefferson acting as President for Washington D.C. schools
requires the Bible and the Watts Hymnal to be used in classrooms.
1808
Washington's Farewell Address is published as a separate text
book. Washington's Address is looked upon as one of the most
important political documents in American history. In the speech
Washington emphases that for America to succeed it must have a moral
society which can only come from roots in the Christian faith.
This text book is used until 1960's.
1828
Noah Webster publishes the American Dictionary.
1830
Dr. Benjamin Rush signer of the Declaration of Independence, letter is
published in support of using the Bible as a school textbook.
1830
First Log school house opens in Keokuk, Iowa.
1836
First McGuffey reader is published which teaches the ABC's along with
Bible verses. This reader is looked at as an "eclectic reader"
which combine instructive axioms and proverbs, fundamentals of grammar
and selections of the finest English literature.
1844
Girard proposes to teach morals without the Bible. The Supreme
Court rules that American schools are to teach Christianity using the
Bible. The case is argued and won by Daniel Webster. (Videl v.
Girard)
1860
First Kindergarten opens in Boston.
1867
Morehouse College and Howard University are founded. Both schools
are to help ex-slaves become teachers and preachers.
1870
One room Public Schools begin to take hold in the U.S.
1890
Supreme Court rules that America “is a religious people. . . . this is
a Christian nation” as such it is fitting that its people would teach
their children the Christian faith. (The Trinity Case)
1892
Pledge of Allegiance is written for school children to recite at school.
1892
The American Teachers Union declare that schools should continue to
teach morals from the Bible as schools are turned over to the various
States from the Christian Churches. Prior to this many schools
had been run by churches of various denominations. Many state
Constitution's mandate the teaching of morals, religion and knowledge.
Of the first 108
colleges and universities founded in America, 106 where founded as
Christian schools. Of the first 126 colleges, 123 were Christian.
1900
Virtually all school text books published to date have contained
Biblical references or teachings.
1923
William Jennings Bryan argues to limit funds to Presbyterian schools
that teach evolution.
1925
Tennessee governor signs law forbidding the teaching of evolution in
public schools.
1925
Florida State legislators pass law requiring daily Bible reading in
public schools.
1946
Dallas schools publish textbook titled "Bible Studies Course for New
Testament." This book has many questions and answers about the
life of Jesus Christ.
1948
Supreme Court rules that time set aside for prayer in public schools is
unconstitutional. (McCollum v. Board of Education)
1954
The words "One Nation Under God" are add to the Pledge of Allegiance.
1961
There are about 1000 Christian Schools in America.
1962
Supreme Court rules that children may not recite a state written prayer
in school
(Engel v. Vitale).
1963
Supreme Court bans individual school prayer (Murry v. Curlett) and
Bible reading in public schools (Abington Township School District v.
Schempp).
1965
Supreme Court rules that a child may pray silently to himself if no one
knows he is praying and his lips do not move.
1980
U.S. schools report the lowest S.A.T. scores ever, after 18 straight
years of decline following the 1962 ban on school prayer.
1980
Supreme Court rules that the Ten Commandments can not be posted in
classrooms, "for a child might read them, reflect upon them and then
obey them." (Stone vs. Graham)
1983
President Reagan proposes a Constitutional Amendment to allow school
prayer.
1984
There are now 32,000 Christian Schools in America to counter the
Supreme Courts secularizing of the public school system.
1985
Supreme Court strikes down Alabama law
requiring schools to have a moment of silent meditation at the beginning of the day.
1987
Supreme Court overturns a State Law requiring a
balanced treatment of creation science and evolution. (Edwards
vs. Aguillard)
1992
Supreme Court rules Clergy may not offer prayer at
graduation ceremonies. (
Lee vs. Weisman)
1999
Two Students at Littleton, Colorado High School shoot eleven
students. None of the students have ever seen the Ten
Commandments, "Thou shall not Kill" in a public school.
2000
Supreme Court rules student
initiated or student led prayer at football games is unconstitutional.
(Doe vs. Santa Fe Independent School District)
2004
Supreme Court upholds the words "One Nation Under God" in the Pledge of
Allegiance.